Drag & Drop | Screen-Space UI Elements | Unity Game Engine


DragDropUI.cs
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using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.EventSystems;
 
public class DragDropUI : MonoBehaviour, IPointerDownHandler, IDragHandler, IPointerUpHandler
{
    Vector3 offset;
    CanvasGroup canvasGroup;
    public string destinationTag = "DropArea";
 
    void Awake()
    {
        if (gameObject.GetComponent<CanvasGroup>() == null)
            gameObject.AddComponent<CanvasGroup>();
        canvasGroup = gameObject.GetComponent<CanvasGroup>();
    }
 
    public void OnDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
    {
        transform.position = Input.mousePosition + offset;
    }
 
    public void OnPointerDown(PointerEventData eventData)
    {
        offset = transform.position - Input.mousePosition;
        canvasGroup.alpha = 0.5f;
        canvasGroup.blocksRaycasts = false;
    }
 
    public void OnPointerUp(PointerEventData eventData)
    {
        RaycastResult raycastResult = eventData.pointerCurrentRaycast;
        if(raycastResult.gameObject?.tag == destinationTag)
        {
            transform.position = raycastResult.gameObject.transform.position;
        }
        canvasGroup.alpha = 1;
        canvasGroup.blocksRaycasts = true;
    }
}
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